10 Reasons Why Your Guitar Sounds Bad & How to Fix Them
Are you a guitar player feeling frustrated because your guitar isn’t sounding as you think it should?
You’re not alone.
Many guitarists need help with getting their instruments to sound their best. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to improve the tone of your guitar and make it sound better than ever.
This article will explore ten of the most common reasons why your guitar may sound not up to par and how to fix them. By addressing these issues, you’ll be able to enjoy playing your guitar in its full glory!
So, whether you’re new to playing the guitar or have been playing it for years, this article will give you some solutions you need to bring out the best in your instrument if you’re running into problems.
For many beginners, out-of-tune strings are one of the most common reasons a guitar sounds bad. Even just being a little off can make things sound wrong.
Sometimes there can be issues related to the guitar itself that causes it to have poor tuning stability. Taking it to a professional will help you diagnose the problem, and they can also fix it.
When strings are old, they lose some of their sound-producing ability. Additionally, they rust and become brittle over time.
Therefore, they won’t vibrate as much as new strings, which is why they don’t sound as good, and they won’t feel nice to play on either.
If this may be an issue, replace your strings with a fresh set. Then, your tone will sound brighter and full of life again.
3. Low-Quality Pickups
A common issue with cheap guitars is the pickups that many of them use. To put it bluntly, not many of them are too great.
This is understandable, though, because the manufacturer is trying to make the instrument affordable so that it gets into the player’s hands, especially beginners who can start learning.
Unfortunately, low-quality guitar pickups can take away from the enjoyment of the instrument by causing your guitar to sound awful.
Luckily, you can swap out guitar pickups, and it’s usually one of the first upgrades people make to their guitars. If you suspect your pickups could be the culprit, upgrading them can make a huge difference.
If your guitar pickups are too low, they won’t have as much output, and your tone won’t be as full because it’s further away from the string.
However, if your strings are too high, you might face totally different issues. One of the main ones is the pickup magnets pulling on the strings, which, believe it or not, can make your guitar sound out of tune.
Although there isn’t a specific rule on how low or high your pickups should be, you can try to find the sweet spot by adjusting your guitar pickup height with a screwdriver.
5. Loose or Faulty Electronics
The wiring may be the issue if your guitar doesn’t sound right, and it’s more common than you think. It can happen even right out of the box.
If your guitar is wired incorrectly, you may hear popping or crackling noises when you turn the volume or tone knobs. Additionally, your pickups may need to be fixed, or your input jack can have a poor connection.
If you experience any of these issues, you’ll want to contact a professional guitar tech to have your wiring checked out.
The sooner you do this, the better. It’s possible to do it yourself if you have a soldering iron, but if you’re new, it’s better to take it to someone who can save you the headache.
6. Poor Intonation
A handful of factors can cause intonation issues, but they can also be prevalent on brand-new entry-level guitars that weren’t properly set up at the factory.
If the intonation is off, the pitch on each fret won’t produce accurate notes, regardless if you tune the open strings to their respective pitches. So, this can cause you to sound like you’re playing out-of-tune.
You can test your intonation by playing the 12th fret and the natural harmonic on said fret on each of your strings. If you have accurate intonation, the note on each string should correspond with the correct note on every string.
However, if you have lousy intonation on any of your strings, this is a common issue that can be resolved if you get a guitar setup. Keep your instrument in a controlled environment as well to prevent your parts from shifting around since wood is malleable.
7. String Action Is Too Low
Although having too high of action is a more prevalent issue when buying a new guitar online or at a store, it’s also possible to experience action that is way too low.
The action is the distance between the fretboard and the strings. If the action is too low, the strings will be too close to the fretboard and can cause an annoying issue called fret buzz.
Low action is nice, and it’s meant to make your guitar more playable, but fret buzz can ruin this by making your guitar playing sound terrible. It’s easily fixed by raising your guitar’s action, though.
You can modify your action by adjusting the truss rod and the saddles on your bridge, but if you don’t know what you’re doing right now, taking your instrument to a guitar tech will help you get your action right where it’s as low as possible without any buzzing.
8. Worn-Out Frets
A less common issue that people have, but one that can create a poor-sounding guitar, nonetheless, is having worn-out frets. It’s more of a problem on heavily-used instruments, especially vintage guitars.
So, if you’ve bought a used guitar with plenty of play time on it, it’s possible to have some fret wear. Frets are meant to be used, and they’re supposed to last for many years, but they don’t last forever. They will wear down, and at a certain point, they will affect your sound.
If you have worn-out frets, you can see dents, divots, or grooves in the fret wire which can contribute to poor intonation, fret buzz, and other annoying sounds.
Old frets can be repaired, sometimes by filing and leveling them, but partial or full redressing might be necessary to solve this problem, depending on the severity.
9. Wrong Amp and Effects Settings
Sometimes the reason your guitar sounds bad does not have to do with your instrument – it could be your amp, pedals, and other gadgets you use.
All of these greatly contribute to your guitar tone and having the correct settings dialed in can make you sound better.
For example, it’s really common for beginners to want to crank up the gain, turn up the EQ settings to their maximum, and use excess distortion, reverb, delay, etc., but taking the time to fine-tune your settings can improve your tone.
Sometimes the amplifier is just not good altogether, though, and if you’ve adjusted your sound already without much luck, you could benefit from a better amp.
10. Poor Technique
At the end of the day, while there are undoubtedly several reasons why your guitar sounds terrible that can be caused by your gear, your equipment isn’t everything.
You might have heard the old phrase “tone is in the fingers,” and there is a significant amount of truth to this. Good gear can make a noticeable difference, don’t get me wrong, but how you use what you have matters more.
Having the best stuff won’t magically make you a great player, and if you are a beginner, plenty of issues related to your guitar-playing technique can easily make you sound bad.
Pressing too hard on the strings and altering their pitch, inconsistent and uneven bending and vibrato, and unwanted string noise from not muting the unplayed ones are just a few examples. But keep practicing, and you’ll find that your guitar sounds better than it used to!
Conclusion
There you have it – these are ten of the most common reasons your guitar may sound unpleasant. So naturally, if you encounter any of these issues, you’ll want to take steps to correct them as soon as possible.
Some of them can easily be fixed on your own, whereas others might require assistance from a professional, but thankfully, they are affordable fixes.
In addition, many of them can be fixed all at once with a guitar setup if you’re encountering multiple problems with your instrument.
If you’ve been sitting and thinking to yourself, “why does my guitar sound bad?” then I hope that my tips here will help you diagnose these common problems and get to the bottom of them so you can get more enjoyment from your instrument.